java.lang.ObjectNode
Inline
com.aspose.words.Run
public class Run
To learn more, visit the Programming with Documents documentation article. All text of the document is stored in runs of text. Example: Example: Example:
Document doc = new Document();
Run run = new Run(doc, "Hello world!");
Font font = run.getFont();
font.setName("Courier New");
font.setSize(36.0);
font.setHighlightColor(Color.YELLOW);
doc.getFirstSection().getBody().getFirstParagraph().appendChild(run);
doc.save(getArtifactsDir() + "Font.CreateFormattedRun.docx");
Document doc = new Document();
// A blank document contains one section, one body and one paragraph.
// Call the "RemoveAllChildren" method to remove all those nodes,
// and end up with a document node with no children.
doc.removeAllChildren();
// This document now has no composite child nodes that we can add content to.
// If we wish to edit it, we will need to repopulate its node collection.
// First, create a new section, and then append it as a child to the root document node.
Section section = new Section(doc);
doc.appendChild(section);
// Set some page setup properties for the section.
section.getPageSetup().setSectionStart(SectionStart.NEW_PAGE);
section.getPageSetup().setPaperSize(PaperSize.LETTER);
// A section needs a body, which will contain and display all its contents
// on the page between the section's header and footer.
Body body = new Body(doc);
section.appendChild(body);
// Create a paragraph, set some formatting properties, and then append it as a child to the body.
Paragraph para = new Paragraph(doc);
para.getParagraphFormat().setStyleName("Heading 1");
para.getParagraphFormat().setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
body.appendChild(para);
// Finally, add some content to do the document. Create a run,
// set its appearance and contents, and then append it as a child to the paragraph.
Run run = new Run(doc);
run.setText("Hello World!");
run.getFont().setColor(Color.RED);
para.appendChild(run);
Assert.assertEquals("Hello World!", doc.getText().trim());
doc.save(getArtifactsDir() + "Section.CreateManually.docx");
Document doc = new Document();
// An empty document, by default, has one paragraph.
Assert.assertEquals(1, doc.getFirstSection().getBody().getParagraphs().getCount());
// Composite nodes such as our paragraph can contain other composite and inline nodes as children.
Paragraph paragraph = doc.getFirstSection().getBody().getFirstParagraph();
Run paragraphText = new Run(doc, "Initial text. ");
paragraph.appendChild(paragraphText);
// Create three more run nodes.
Run run1 = new Run(doc, "Run 1. ");
Run run2 = new Run(doc, "Run 2. ");
Run run3 = new Run(doc, "Run 3. ");
// The document body will not display these runs until we insert them into a composite node
// that itself is a part of the document's node tree, as we did with the first run.
// We can determine where the text contents of nodes that we insert
// appears in the document by specifying an insertion location relative to another node in the paragraph.
Assert.assertEquals("Initial text.", paragraph.getText().trim());
// Insert the second run into the paragraph in front of the initial run.
paragraph.insertBefore(run2, paragraphText);
Assert.assertEquals("Run 2. Initial text.", paragraph.getText().trim());
// Insert the third run after the initial run.
paragraph.insertAfter(run3, paragraphText);
Assert.assertEquals("Run 2. Initial text. Run 3.", paragraph.getText().trim());
// Insert the first run to the start of the paragraph's child nodes collection.
paragraph.prependChild(run1);
Assert.assertEquals("Run 1. Run 2. Initial text. Run 3.", paragraph.getText().trim());
Assert.assertEquals(4, paragraph.getChildNodes(NodeType.ANY, true).getCount());
// We can modify the contents of the run by editing and deleting existing child nodes.
((Run) paragraph.getChildNodes(NodeType.RUN, true).get(1)).setText("Updated run 2. ");
paragraph.getChildNodes(NodeType.RUN, true).remove(paragraphText);
Assert.assertEquals("Run 1. Updated run 2. Run 3.", paragraph.getText().trim());
Assert.assertEquals(3, paragraph.getChildNodes(NodeType.ANY, true).getCount());
| Constructor Summary |
|---|
Run(DocumentBase doc)
Initializes a new instance of the |
Run(DocumentBase doc, java.lang.String text)
Initializes a new instance of the Run class. |
| Property Getters/Setters Summary | ||
|---|---|---|
int | getCustomNodeId() | → inherited from Node |
void | setCustomNodeId(int value) | |
| Specifies custom node identifier. | ||
DocumentBase | getDocument() | → inherited from Node |
| Gets the document to which this node belongs. | ||
Font | getFont() | → inherited from Inline |
| Provides access to the font formatting of this object. | ||
boolean | isComposite() | → inherited from Node |
Returns true if this node can contain other nodes.
|
||
boolean | isDeleteRevision() | → inherited from Inline |
| Returns true if this object was deleted in Microsoft Word while change tracking was enabled. | ||
boolean | isFormatRevision() | → inherited from Inline |
| Returns true if formatting of the object was changed in Microsoft Word while change tracking was enabled. | ||
boolean | isInsertRevision() | → inherited from Inline |
| Returns true if this object was inserted in Microsoft Word while change tracking was enabled. | ||
boolean | isMoveFromRevision() | → inherited from Inline |
Returns true if this object was moved (deleted) in Microsoft Word while change tracking was enabled.
|
||
boolean | isMoveToRevision() | → inherited from Inline |
Returns true if this object was moved (inserted) in Microsoft Word while change tracking was enabled.
|
||
boolean | isPhoneticGuide() | |
| Gets a boolean value indicating either the run is a phonetic guide. | ||
Node | getNextSibling() | → inherited from Node |
| Gets the node immediately following this node. | ||
int | getNodeType() | |
|
Returns |
||
CompositeNode | getParentNode() | → inherited from Node |
| Gets the immediate parent of this node. | ||
Paragraph | getParentParagraph() | → inherited from Inline |
|
Retrieves the parent |
||
PhoneticGuide | getPhoneticGuide() | |
|
Gets a |
||
Node | getPreviousSibling() | → inherited from Node |
| Gets the node immediately preceding this node. | ||
Range | getRange() | → inherited from Node |
|
Returns a |
||
java.lang.String | getText() | |
void | setText(java.lang.String value) | |
| Gets or sets the text of the run. | ||
| Method Summary | ||
|---|---|---|
boolean | accept(DocumentVisitor visitor) | |
| Accepts a visitor. | ||
Node | deepClone(boolean isCloneChildren) | → inherited from Node |
| Creates a duplicate of the node. | ||
CompositeNode | getAncestor(int ancestorType) | → inherited from Node |
|
Gets the first ancestor of the specified |
||
CompositeNode | getAncestor(java.lang.Class ancestorType) | → inherited from Node |
| Gets the first ancestor of the specified object type. | ||
java.lang.String | getText() | |
| Gets the text of the run. | ||
Node | nextPreOrder(Node rootNode) | → inherited from Node |
| Gets next node according to the pre-order tree traversal algorithm. | ||
Node | previousPreOrder(Node rootNode) | → inherited from Node |
| Gets the previous node according to the pre-order tree traversal algorithm. | ||
void | remove() | → inherited from Node |
| Removes itself from the parent. | ||
java.lang.String | toString(SaveOptions saveOptions) | → inherited from Node |
| Exports the content of the node into a string using the specified save options. | ||
java.lang.String | toString(int saveFormat) | → inherited from Node |
| Exports the content of the node into a string in the specified format. | ||
| Constructor Detail |
|---|
public Run(DocumentBase doc)
When null.
To append
doc - The owner document.Example:
Shows how to construct an Aspose.Words document by hand.
Document doc = new Document();
// A blank document contains one section, one body and one paragraph.
// Call the "RemoveAllChildren" method to remove all those nodes,
// and end up with a document node with no children.
doc.removeAllChildren();
// This document now has no composite child nodes that we can add content to.
// If we wish to edit it, we will need to repopulate its node collection.
// First, create a new section, and then append it as a child to the root document node.
Section section = new Section(doc);
doc.appendChild(section);
// Set some page setup properties for the section.
section.getPageSetup().setSectionStart(SectionStart.NEW_PAGE);
section.getPageSetup().setPaperSize(PaperSize.LETTER);
// A section needs a body, which will contain and display all its contents
// on the page between the section's header and footer.
Body body = new Body(doc);
section.appendChild(body);
// Create a paragraph, set some formatting properties, and then append it as a child to the body.
Paragraph para = new Paragraph(doc);
para.getParagraphFormat().setStyleName("Heading 1");
para.getParagraphFormat().setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
body.appendChild(para);
// Finally, add some content to do the document. Create a run,
// set its appearance and contents, and then append it as a child to the paragraph.
Run run = new Run(doc);
run.setText("Hello World!");
run.getFont().setColor(Color.RED);
para.appendChild(run);
Assert.assertEquals("Hello World!", doc.getText().trim());
doc.save(getArtifactsDir() + "Section.CreateManually.docx");public Run(DocumentBase doc, java.lang.String text)
When null.
To append
doc - The owner document.text - The text of the run.Example:
Shows how to format a run of text using its font property.
Document doc = new Document();
Run run = new Run(doc, "Hello world!");
Font font = run.getFont();
font.setName("Courier New");
font.setSize(36.0);
font.setHighlightColor(Color.YELLOW);
doc.getFirstSection().getBody().getFirstParagraph().appendChild(run);
doc.save(getArtifactsDir() + "Font.CreateFormattedRun.docx");| Property Getters/Setters Detail |
|---|
getCustomNodeId/setCustomNodeId | → inherited from Node |
public int getCustomNodeId() / public void setCustomNodeId(int value) | |
Default is zero.
This identifier can be set and used arbitrarily. For example, as a key to get external data.
Important note, specified value is not saved to an output file and exists only during the node lifetime.
Example:
Shows how to traverse through a composite node's collection of child nodes.
Document doc = new Document();
// Add two runs and one shape as child nodes to the first paragraph of this document.
Paragraph paragraph = (Paragraph) doc.getChild(NodeType.PARAGRAPH, 0, true);
paragraph.appendChild(new Run(doc, "Hello world! "));
Shape shape = new Shape(doc, ShapeType.RECTANGLE);
shape.setWidth(200.0);
shape.setHeight(200.0);
// Note that the 'CustomNodeId' is not saved to an output file and exists only during the node lifetime.
shape.setCustomNodeId(100);
shape.setWrapType(WrapType.INLINE);
paragraph.appendChild(shape);
paragraph.appendChild(new Run(doc, "Hello again!"));
// Iterate through the paragraph's collection of immediate children,
// and print any runs or shapes that we find within.
NodeCollection children = paragraph.getChildNodes(NodeType.ANY, false);
Assert.assertEquals(3, paragraph.getChildNodes(NodeType.ANY, false).getCount());
for (Node child : (Iterable<Node>) children)
switch (child.getNodeType()) {
case NodeType.RUN:
System.out.println("Run contents:");
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format("\t\"{0}\"", child.getText().trim()));
break;
case NodeType.SHAPE:
Shape childShape = (Shape)child;
System.out.println("Shape:");
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format("\t{0}, {1}x{2}", childShape.getShapeType(), childShape.getWidth(), childShape.getHeight()));
break;
}getDocument | → inherited from Node |
public DocumentBase getDocument() | |
The node always belongs to a document even if it has just been created and not yet added to the tree, or if it has been removed from the tree.
Example:
Shows how to create a node and set its owning document.
Document doc = new Document();
Paragraph para = new Paragraph(doc);
para.appendChild(new Run(doc, "Hello world!"));
// We have not yet appended this paragraph as a child to any composite node.
Assert.assertNull(para.getParentNode());
// If a node is an appropriate child node type of another composite node,
// we can attach it as a child only if both nodes have the same owner document.
// The owner document is the document we passed to the node's constructor.
// We have not attached this paragraph to the document, so the document does not contain its text.
Assert.assertEquals(para.getDocument(), doc);
Assert.assertEquals("", doc.getText().trim());
// Since the document owns this paragraph, we can apply one of its styles to the paragraph's contents.
para.getParagraphFormat().setStyleName("Heading 1");
// Add this node to the document, and then verify its contents.
doc.getFirstSection().getBody().appendChild(para);
Assert.assertEquals(doc.getFirstSection().getBody(), para.getParentNode());
Assert.assertEquals("Hello world!", doc.getText().trim());getFont | → inherited from Inline |
public Font getFont() | |
Example:
Shows how to construct an Aspose.Words document by hand.
Document doc = new Document();
// A blank document contains one section, one body and one paragraph.
// Call the "RemoveAllChildren" method to remove all those nodes,
// and end up with a document node with no children.
doc.removeAllChildren();
// This document now has no composite child nodes that we can add content to.
// If we wish to edit it, we will need to repopulate its node collection.
// First, create a new section, and then append it as a child to the root document node.
Section section = new Section(doc);
doc.appendChild(section);
// Set some page setup properties for the section.
section.getPageSetup().setSectionStart(SectionStart.NEW_PAGE);
section.getPageSetup().setPaperSize(PaperSize.LETTER);
// A section needs a body, which will contain and display all its contents
// on the page between the section's header and footer.
Body body = new Body(doc);
section.appendChild(body);
// Create a paragraph, set some formatting properties, and then append it as a child to the body.
Paragraph para = new Paragraph(doc);
para.getParagraphFormat().setStyleName("Heading 1");
para.getParagraphFormat().setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
body.appendChild(para);
// Finally, add some content to do the document. Create a run,
// set its appearance and contents, and then append it as a child to the paragraph.
Run run = new Run(doc);
run.setText("Hello World!");
run.getFont().setColor(Color.RED);
para.appendChild(run);
Assert.assertEquals("Hello World!", doc.getText().trim());
doc.save(getArtifactsDir() + "Section.CreateManually.docx");isComposite | → inherited from Node |
public boolean isComposite() | |
true if this node can contain other nodes.
false as Example:
Shows how to traverse a composite node's tree of child nodes.
public void recurseChildren() throws Exception {
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Paragraphs.docx");
// Any node that can contain child nodes, such as the document itself, is composite.
Assert.assertTrue(doc.isComposite());
// Invoke the recursive function that will go through and print all the child nodes of a composite node.
traverseAllNodes(doc, 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Recursively traverses a node tree while printing the type of each node
/// with an indent depending on depth as well as the contents of all inline nodes.
/// </summary>
public void traverseAllNodes(CompositeNode parentNode, int depth) {
for (Node childNode = parentNode.getFirstChild(); childNode != null; childNode = childNode.getNextSibling()) {
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format("{0}{1}", String.format(" ", depth), Node.nodeTypeToString(childNode.getNodeType())));
// Recurse into the node if it is a composite node. Otherwise, print its contents if it is an inline node.
if (childNode.isComposite()) {
System.out.println();
traverseAllNodes((CompositeNode) childNode, depth + 1);
} else if (childNode instanceof Inline) {
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format(" - \"{0}\"", childNode.getText().trim()));
} else {
System.out.println();
}
}
}isDeleteRevision | → inherited from Inline |
public boolean isDeleteRevision() | |
Example:
Shows how to determine the revision type of an inline node.Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Revision runs.docx"); // When we edit the document while the "Track Changes" option, found in via Review -> Tracking, // is turned on in Microsoft Word, the changes we apply count as revisions. // When editing a document using Aspose.Words, we can begin tracking revisions by // invoking the document's "StartTrackRevisions" method and stop tracking by using the "StopTrackRevisions" method. // We can either accept revisions to assimilate them into the document // or reject them to change the proposed change effectively. Assert.assertEquals(6, doc.getRevisions().getCount()); // The parent node of a revision is the run that the revision concerns. A Run is an Inline node. Run run = (Run) doc.getRevisions().get(0).getParentNode(); Paragraph firstParagraph = run.getParentParagraph(); RunCollection runs = firstParagraph.getRuns(); Assert.assertEquals(runs.getCount(), 6); // Below are five types of revisions that can flag an Inline node. // 1 - An "insert" revision: // This revision occurs when we insert text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isInsertRevision()); // 2 - A "format" revision: // This revision occurs when we change the formatting of text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isFormatRevision()); // 3 - A "move from" revision: // When we highlight text in Microsoft Word, and then drag it to a different place in the document // while tracking changes, two revisions appear. // The "move from" revision is a copy of the text originally before we moved it. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(4).isMoveFromRevision()); // 4 - A "move to" revision: // The "move to" revision is the text that we moved in its new position in the document. // "Move from" and "move to" revisions appear in pairs for every move revision we carry out. // Accepting a move revision deletes the "move from" revision and its text, // and keeps the text from the "move to" revision. // Rejecting a move revision conversely keeps the "move from" revision and deletes the "move to" revision. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(1).isMoveToRevision()); // 5 - A "delete" revision: // This revision occurs when we delete text while tracking changes. When we delete text like this, // it will stay in the document as a revision until we either accept the revision, // which will delete the text for good, or reject the revision, which will keep the text we deleted where it was. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(5).isDeleteRevision());
isFormatRevision | → inherited from Inline |
public boolean isFormatRevision() | |
Example:
Shows how to determine the revision type of an inline node.Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Revision runs.docx"); // When we edit the document while the "Track Changes" option, found in via Review -> Tracking, // is turned on in Microsoft Word, the changes we apply count as revisions. // When editing a document using Aspose.Words, we can begin tracking revisions by // invoking the document's "StartTrackRevisions" method and stop tracking by using the "StopTrackRevisions" method. // We can either accept revisions to assimilate them into the document // or reject them to change the proposed change effectively. Assert.assertEquals(6, doc.getRevisions().getCount()); // The parent node of a revision is the run that the revision concerns. A Run is an Inline node. Run run = (Run) doc.getRevisions().get(0).getParentNode(); Paragraph firstParagraph = run.getParentParagraph(); RunCollection runs = firstParagraph.getRuns(); Assert.assertEquals(runs.getCount(), 6); // Below are five types of revisions that can flag an Inline node. // 1 - An "insert" revision: // This revision occurs when we insert text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isInsertRevision()); // 2 - A "format" revision: // This revision occurs when we change the formatting of text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isFormatRevision()); // 3 - A "move from" revision: // When we highlight text in Microsoft Word, and then drag it to a different place in the document // while tracking changes, two revisions appear. // The "move from" revision is a copy of the text originally before we moved it. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(4).isMoveFromRevision()); // 4 - A "move to" revision: // The "move to" revision is the text that we moved in its new position in the document. // "Move from" and "move to" revisions appear in pairs for every move revision we carry out. // Accepting a move revision deletes the "move from" revision and its text, // and keeps the text from the "move to" revision. // Rejecting a move revision conversely keeps the "move from" revision and deletes the "move to" revision. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(1).isMoveToRevision()); // 5 - A "delete" revision: // This revision occurs when we delete text while tracking changes. When we delete text like this, // it will stay in the document as a revision until we either accept the revision, // which will delete the text for good, or reject the revision, which will keep the text we deleted where it was. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(5).isDeleteRevision());
isInsertRevision | → inherited from Inline |
public boolean isInsertRevision() | |
Example:
Shows how to determine the revision type of an inline node.Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Revision runs.docx"); // When we edit the document while the "Track Changes" option, found in via Review -> Tracking, // is turned on in Microsoft Word, the changes we apply count as revisions. // When editing a document using Aspose.Words, we can begin tracking revisions by // invoking the document's "StartTrackRevisions" method and stop tracking by using the "StopTrackRevisions" method. // We can either accept revisions to assimilate them into the document // or reject them to change the proposed change effectively. Assert.assertEquals(6, doc.getRevisions().getCount()); // The parent node of a revision is the run that the revision concerns. A Run is an Inline node. Run run = (Run) doc.getRevisions().get(0).getParentNode(); Paragraph firstParagraph = run.getParentParagraph(); RunCollection runs = firstParagraph.getRuns(); Assert.assertEquals(runs.getCount(), 6); // Below are five types of revisions that can flag an Inline node. // 1 - An "insert" revision: // This revision occurs when we insert text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isInsertRevision()); // 2 - A "format" revision: // This revision occurs when we change the formatting of text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isFormatRevision()); // 3 - A "move from" revision: // When we highlight text in Microsoft Word, and then drag it to a different place in the document // while tracking changes, two revisions appear. // The "move from" revision is a copy of the text originally before we moved it. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(4).isMoveFromRevision()); // 4 - A "move to" revision: // The "move to" revision is the text that we moved in its new position in the document. // "Move from" and "move to" revisions appear in pairs for every move revision we carry out. // Accepting a move revision deletes the "move from" revision and its text, // and keeps the text from the "move to" revision. // Rejecting a move revision conversely keeps the "move from" revision and deletes the "move to" revision. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(1).isMoveToRevision()); // 5 - A "delete" revision: // This revision occurs when we delete text while tracking changes. When we delete text like this, // it will stay in the document as a revision until we either accept the revision, // which will delete the text for good, or reject the revision, which will keep the text we deleted where it was. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(5).isDeleteRevision());
isMoveFromRevision | → inherited from Inline |
public boolean isMoveFromRevision() | |
true if this object was moved (deleted) in Microsoft Word while change tracking was enabled.
Example:
Shows how to determine the revision type of an inline node.Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Revision runs.docx"); // When we edit the document while the "Track Changes" option, found in via Review -> Tracking, // is turned on in Microsoft Word, the changes we apply count as revisions. // When editing a document using Aspose.Words, we can begin tracking revisions by // invoking the document's "StartTrackRevisions" method and stop tracking by using the "StopTrackRevisions" method. // We can either accept revisions to assimilate them into the document // or reject them to change the proposed change effectively. Assert.assertEquals(6, doc.getRevisions().getCount()); // The parent node of a revision is the run that the revision concerns. A Run is an Inline node. Run run = (Run) doc.getRevisions().get(0).getParentNode(); Paragraph firstParagraph = run.getParentParagraph(); RunCollection runs = firstParagraph.getRuns(); Assert.assertEquals(runs.getCount(), 6); // Below are five types of revisions that can flag an Inline node. // 1 - An "insert" revision: // This revision occurs when we insert text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isInsertRevision()); // 2 - A "format" revision: // This revision occurs when we change the formatting of text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isFormatRevision()); // 3 - A "move from" revision: // When we highlight text in Microsoft Word, and then drag it to a different place in the document // while tracking changes, two revisions appear. // The "move from" revision is a copy of the text originally before we moved it. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(4).isMoveFromRevision()); // 4 - A "move to" revision: // The "move to" revision is the text that we moved in its new position in the document. // "Move from" and "move to" revisions appear in pairs for every move revision we carry out. // Accepting a move revision deletes the "move from" revision and its text, // and keeps the text from the "move to" revision. // Rejecting a move revision conversely keeps the "move from" revision and deletes the "move to" revision. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(1).isMoveToRevision()); // 5 - A "delete" revision: // This revision occurs when we delete text while tracking changes. When we delete text like this, // it will stay in the document as a revision until we either accept the revision, // which will delete the text for good, or reject the revision, which will keep the text we deleted where it was. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(5).isDeleteRevision());
isMoveToRevision | → inherited from Inline |
public boolean isMoveToRevision() | |
true if this object was moved (inserted) in Microsoft Word while change tracking was enabled.
Example:
Shows how to determine the revision type of an inline node.Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Revision runs.docx"); // When we edit the document while the "Track Changes" option, found in via Review -> Tracking, // is turned on in Microsoft Word, the changes we apply count as revisions. // When editing a document using Aspose.Words, we can begin tracking revisions by // invoking the document's "StartTrackRevisions" method and stop tracking by using the "StopTrackRevisions" method. // We can either accept revisions to assimilate them into the document // or reject them to change the proposed change effectively. Assert.assertEquals(6, doc.getRevisions().getCount()); // The parent node of a revision is the run that the revision concerns. A Run is an Inline node. Run run = (Run) doc.getRevisions().get(0).getParentNode(); Paragraph firstParagraph = run.getParentParagraph(); RunCollection runs = firstParagraph.getRuns(); Assert.assertEquals(runs.getCount(), 6); // Below are five types of revisions that can flag an Inline node. // 1 - An "insert" revision: // This revision occurs when we insert text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isInsertRevision()); // 2 - A "format" revision: // This revision occurs when we change the formatting of text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isFormatRevision()); // 3 - A "move from" revision: // When we highlight text in Microsoft Word, and then drag it to a different place in the document // while tracking changes, two revisions appear. // The "move from" revision is a copy of the text originally before we moved it. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(4).isMoveFromRevision()); // 4 - A "move to" revision: // The "move to" revision is the text that we moved in its new position in the document. // "Move from" and "move to" revisions appear in pairs for every move revision we carry out. // Accepting a move revision deletes the "move from" revision and its text, // and keeps the text from the "move to" revision. // Rejecting a move revision conversely keeps the "move from" revision and deletes the "move to" revision. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(1).isMoveToRevision()); // 5 - A "delete" revision: // This revision occurs when we delete text while tracking changes. When we delete text like this, // it will stay in the document as a revision until we either accept the revision, // which will delete the text for good, or reject the revision, which will keep the text we deleted where it was. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(5).isDeleteRevision());
isPhoneticGuide | |
public boolean isPhoneticGuide() | |
Example:
Shows how to get properties of the phonetic guide.
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Phonetic guide.docx");
RunCollection runs = doc.getFirstSection().getBody().getFirstParagraph().getRuns();
// Use phonetic guide in the Asian text.
Assert.assertEquals(true, runs.get(0).isPhoneticGuide());
PhoneticGuide phoneticGuide = runs.get(0).getPhoneticGuide();
Assert.assertEquals("base", phoneticGuide.getBaseText());
Assert.assertEquals("ruby", phoneticGuide.getRubyText());getNextSibling | → inherited from Node |
public Node getNextSibling() | |
null is returned.
Example:
Shows how to use a node's NextSibling property to enumerate through its immediate children.
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Paragraphs.docx");
for (Node node = doc.getFirstSection().getBody().getFirstChild(); node != null; node = node.getNextSibling()) {
System.out.println(Node.nodeTypeToString(node.getNodeType()));
}Example:
Shows how to traverse a composite node's tree of child nodes.
public void recurseChildren() throws Exception {
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Paragraphs.docx");
// Any node that can contain child nodes, such as the document itself, is composite.
Assert.assertTrue(doc.isComposite());
// Invoke the recursive function that will go through and print all the child nodes of a composite node.
traverseAllNodes(doc, 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Recursively traverses a node tree while printing the type of each node
/// with an indent depending on depth as well as the contents of all inline nodes.
/// </summary>
public void traverseAllNodes(CompositeNode parentNode, int depth) {
for (Node childNode = parentNode.getFirstChild(); childNode != null; childNode = childNode.getNextSibling()) {
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format("{0}{1}", String.format(" ", depth), Node.nodeTypeToString(childNode.getNodeType())));
// Recurse into the node if it is a composite node. Otherwise, print its contents if it is an inline node.
if (childNode.isComposite()) {
System.out.println();
traverseAllNodes((CompositeNode) childNode, depth + 1);
} else if (childNode instanceof Inline) {
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format(" - \"{0}\"", childNode.getText().trim()));
} else {
System.out.println();
}
}
}getNodeType | |
public int getNodeType() | |
Example:
Shows how to traverse a composite node's tree of child nodes.
public void recurseChildren() throws Exception {
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Paragraphs.docx");
// Any node that can contain child nodes, such as the document itself, is composite.
Assert.assertTrue(doc.isComposite());
// Invoke the recursive function that will go through and print all the child nodes of a composite node.
traverseAllNodes(doc, 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Recursively traverses a node tree while printing the type of each node
/// with an indent depending on depth as well as the contents of all inline nodes.
/// </summary>
public void traverseAllNodes(CompositeNode parentNode, int depth) {
for (Node childNode = parentNode.getFirstChild(); childNode != null; childNode = childNode.getNextSibling()) {
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format("{0}{1}", String.format(" ", depth), Node.nodeTypeToString(childNode.getNodeType())));
// Recurse into the node if it is a composite node. Otherwise, print its contents if it is an inline node.
if (childNode.isComposite()) {
System.out.println();
traverseAllNodes((CompositeNode) childNode, depth + 1);
} else if (childNode instanceof Inline) {
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format(" - \"{0}\"", childNode.getText().trim()));
} else {
System.out.println();
}
}
}getParentNode | → inherited from Node |
public CompositeNode getParentNode() | |
If a node has just been created and not yet added to the tree,
or if it has been removed from the tree, the parent is null.
Example:
Shows how to access a node's parent node.Document doc = new Document(); Paragraph para = doc.getFirstSection().getBody().getFirstParagraph(); // Append a child Run node to the document's first paragraph. Run run = new Run(doc, "Hello world!"); para.appendChild(run); // The paragraph is the parent node of the run node. We can trace this lineage // all the way to the document node, which is the root of the document's node tree. Assert.assertEquals(para, run.getParentNode()); Assert.assertEquals(doc.getFirstSection().getBody(), para.getParentNode()); Assert.assertEquals(doc.getFirstSection(), doc.getFirstSection().getBody().getParentNode()); Assert.assertEquals(doc, doc.getFirstSection().getParentNode());
Example:
Shows how to create a node and set its owning document.
Document doc = new Document();
Paragraph para = new Paragraph(doc);
para.appendChild(new Run(doc, "Hello world!"));
// We have not yet appended this paragraph as a child to any composite node.
Assert.assertNull(para.getParentNode());
// If a node is an appropriate child node type of another composite node,
// we can attach it as a child only if both nodes have the same owner document.
// The owner document is the document we passed to the node's constructor.
// We have not attached this paragraph to the document, so the document does not contain its text.
Assert.assertEquals(para.getDocument(), doc);
Assert.assertEquals("", doc.getText().trim());
// Since the document owns this paragraph, we can apply one of its styles to the paragraph's contents.
para.getParagraphFormat().setStyleName("Heading 1");
// Add this node to the document, and then verify its contents.
doc.getFirstSection().getBody().appendChild(para);
Assert.assertEquals(doc.getFirstSection().getBody(), para.getParentNode());
Assert.assertEquals("Hello world!", doc.getText().trim());getParentParagraph | → inherited from Inline |
public Paragraph getParentParagraph() | |
Example:
Shows how to determine the revision type of an inline node.Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Revision runs.docx"); // When we edit the document while the "Track Changes" option, found in via Review -> Tracking, // is turned on in Microsoft Word, the changes we apply count as revisions. // When editing a document using Aspose.Words, we can begin tracking revisions by // invoking the document's "StartTrackRevisions" method and stop tracking by using the "StopTrackRevisions" method. // We can either accept revisions to assimilate them into the document // or reject them to change the proposed change effectively. Assert.assertEquals(6, doc.getRevisions().getCount()); // The parent node of a revision is the run that the revision concerns. A Run is an Inline node. Run run = (Run) doc.getRevisions().get(0).getParentNode(); Paragraph firstParagraph = run.getParentParagraph(); RunCollection runs = firstParagraph.getRuns(); Assert.assertEquals(runs.getCount(), 6); // Below are five types of revisions that can flag an Inline node. // 1 - An "insert" revision: // This revision occurs when we insert text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isInsertRevision()); // 2 - A "format" revision: // This revision occurs when we change the formatting of text while tracking changes. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(2).isFormatRevision()); // 3 - A "move from" revision: // When we highlight text in Microsoft Word, and then drag it to a different place in the document // while tracking changes, two revisions appear. // The "move from" revision is a copy of the text originally before we moved it. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(4).isMoveFromRevision()); // 4 - A "move to" revision: // The "move to" revision is the text that we moved in its new position in the document. // "Move from" and "move to" revisions appear in pairs for every move revision we carry out. // Accepting a move revision deletes the "move from" revision and its text, // and keeps the text from the "move to" revision. // Rejecting a move revision conversely keeps the "move from" revision and deletes the "move to" revision. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(1).isMoveToRevision()); // 5 - A "delete" revision: // This revision occurs when we delete text while tracking changes. When we delete text like this, // it will stay in the document as a revision until we either accept the revision, // which will delete the text for good, or reject the revision, which will keep the text we deleted where it was. Assert.assertTrue(runs.get(5).isDeleteRevision());
getPhoneticGuide | |
public PhoneticGuide getPhoneticGuide() | |
Example:
Shows how to get properties of the phonetic guide.
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Phonetic guide.docx");
RunCollection runs = doc.getFirstSection().getBody().getFirstParagraph().getRuns();
// Use phonetic guide in the Asian text.
Assert.assertEquals(true, runs.get(0).isPhoneticGuide());
PhoneticGuide phoneticGuide = runs.get(0).getPhoneticGuide();
Assert.assertEquals("base", phoneticGuide.getBaseText());
Assert.assertEquals("ruby", phoneticGuide.getRubyText());getPreviousSibling | → inherited from Node |
public Node getPreviousSibling() | |
null is returned.
Example:
Shows how to use of methods of Node and CompositeNode to remove a section before the last section in the document.
Document doc = new Document();
DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc);
builder.writeln("Section 1 text.");
builder.insertBreak(BreakType.SECTION_BREAK_CONTINUOUS);
builder.writeln("Section 2 text.");
// Both sections are siblings of each other.
Section lastSection = (Section) doc.getLastChild();
Section firstSection = (Section) lastSection.getPreviousSibling();
// Remove a section based on its sibling relationship with another section.
if (lastSection.getPreviousSibling() != null)
doc.removeChild(firstSection);
// The section we removed was the first one, leaving the document with only the second.
Assert.assertEquals("Section 2 text.", doc.getText().trim());getRange | → inherited from Node |
public Range getRange() | |
Example:
Shows how to delete all the nodes from a range.
Document doc = new Document();
DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc);
// Add text to the first section in the document, and then add another section.
builder.write("Section 1. ");
builder.insertBreak(BreakType.SECTION_BREAK_CONTINUOUS);
builder.write("Section 2.");
Assert.assertEquals("Section 1. \fSection 2.", doc.getText().trim());
// Remove the first section entirely by removing all the nodes
// within its range, including the section itself.
doc.getSections().get(0).getRange().delete();
Assert.assertEquals(1, doc.getSections().getCount());
Assert.assertEquals("Section 2.", doc.getText().trim());getText/setText | |
public java.lang.String getText() / public void setText(java.lang.String value) | |
Example:
Shows how to construct an Aspose.Words document by hand.
Document doc = new Document();
// A blank document contains one section, one body and one paragraph.
// Call the "RemoveAllChildren" method to remove all those nodes,
// and end up with a document node with no children.
doc.removeAllChildren();
// This document now has no composite child nodes that we can add content to.
// If we wish to edit it, we will need to repopulate its node collection.
// First, create a new section, and then append it as a child to the root document node.
Section section = new Section(doc);
doc.appendChild(section);
// Set some page setup properties for the section.
section.getPageSetup().setSectionStart(SectionStart.NEW_PAGE);
section.getPageSetup().setPaperSize(PaperSize.LETTER);
// A section needs a body, which will contain and display all its contents
// on the page between the section's header and footer.
Body body = new Body(doc);
section.appendChild(body);
// Create a paragraph, set some formatting properties, and then append it as a child to the body.
Paragraph para = new Paragraph(doc);
para.getParagraphFormat().setStyleName("Heading 1");
para.getParagraphFormat().setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
body.appendChild(para);
// Finally, add some content to do the document. Create a run,
// set its appearance and contents, and then append it as a child to the paragraph.
Run run = new Run(doc);
run.setText("Hello World!");
run.getFont().setColor(Color.RED);
para.appendChild(run);
Assert.assertEquals("Hello World!", doc.getText().trim());
doc.save(getArtifactsDir() + "Section.CreateManually.docx");| Method Detail |
|---|
accept | |
public boolean accept(DocumentVisitor visitor) throws java.lang.Exception | |
Calls
For more info see the Visitor design pattern.
visitor - The visitor that will visit the node.false if the visitor requested the enumeration to stop.Example:
Shows how to print the node structure of every header and footer in a document.
public void headerFooterToText() throws Exception {
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "DocumentVisitor-compatible features.docx");
HeaderFooterStructurePrinter visitor = new HeaderFooterStructurePrinter();
// When we get a composite node to accept a document visitor, the visitor visits the accepting node,
// and then traverses all the node's children in a depth-first manner.
// The visitor can read and modify each visited node.
doc.accept(visitor);
System.out.println(visitor.getText());
// An alternative way of accessing a document's header/footers section-by-section is by accessing the collection.
HeaderFooter[] headerFooters = doc.getFirstSection().getHeadersFooters().toArray();
Assert.assertEquals(3, headerFooters.length);
}
/// <summary>
/// Traverses a node's non-binary tree of child nodes.
/// Creates a map in the form of a string of all encountered HeaderFooter nodes and their children.
/// </summary>
public static class HeaderFooterStructurePrinter extends DocumentVisitor {
public HeaderFooterStructurePrinter() {
mBuilder = new StringBuilder();
mVisitorIsInsideHeaderFooter = false;
}
public String getText() {
return mBuilder.toString();
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when a Run node is encountered in the document.
/// </summary>
public int visitRun(final Run run) {
if (mVisitorIsInsideHeaderFooter) indentAndAppendLine("[Run] \"" + run.getText() + "\"");
return VisitorAction.CONTINUE;
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when a HeaderFooter node is encountered in the document.
/// </summary>
public int visitHeaderFooterStart(final HeaderFooter headerFooter) {
indentAndAppendLine("[HeaderFooter start] HeaderFooterType: " + headerFooter.getHeaderFooterType());
mDocTraversalDepth++;
mVisitorIsInsideHeaderFooter = true;
return VisitorAction.CONTINUE;
}
/// <summary>
/// Called after all the child nodes of a HeaderFooter node have been visited.
/// </summary>
public int visitHeaderFooterEnd(final HeaderFooter headerFooter) {
mDocTraversalDepth--;
indentAndAppendLine("[HeaderFooter end]");
mVisitorIsInsideHeaderFooter = false;
return VisitorAction.CONTINUE;
}
/// <summary>
/// Append a line to the StringBuilder, and indent it depending on how deep the visitor is into the document tree.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text"></param>
private void indentAndAppendLine(final String text) {
for (int i = 0; i < mDocTraversalDepth; i++) {
mBuilder.append("| ");
}
mBuilder.append(text + "\r\n");
}
private boolean mVisitorIsInsideHeaderFooter;
private int mDocTraversalDepth;
private final StringBuilder mBuilder;
}deepClone | → inherited from Node |
public Node deepClone(boolean isCloneChildren) | |
This method serves as a copy constructor for nodes. The cloned node has no parent, but belongs to the same document as the original node.
This method always performs a deep copy of the node. The isCloneChildren parameter specifies whether to perform copy all child nodes as well.
isCloneChildren - True to recursively clone the subtree under the specified node;
false to clone only the node itself.Example:
Shows how to clone a composite node.
Document doc = new Document();
Paragraph para = doc.getFirstSection().getBody().getFirstParagraph();
para.appendChild(new Run(doc, "Hello world!"));
// Below are two ways of cloning a composite node.
// 1 - Create a clone of a node, and create a clone of each of its child nodes as well.
Node cloneWithChildren = para.deepClone(true);
Assert.assertTrue(((CompositeNode) cloneWithChildren).hasChildNodes());
Assert.assertEquals("Hello world!", cloneWithChildren.getText().trim());
// 2 - Create a clone of a node just by itself without any children.
Node cloneWithoutChildren = para.deepClone(false);
Assert.assertFalse(((CompositeNode) cloneWithoutChildren).hasChildNodes());
Assert.assertEquals("", cloneWithoutChildren.getText().trim());getAncestor | → inherited from Node |
public CompositeNode getAncestor(int ancestorType) | |
ancestorType - A null if no ancestor of this type was found.Example:
Shows how to find out if a tables are nested.
public void calculateDepthOfNestedTables() throws Exception {
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Nested tables.docx");
NodeCollection tables = doc.getChildNodes(NodeType.TABLE, true);
for (int i = 0; i < tables.getCount(); i++) {
Table table = (Table) tables.get(i);
// Find out if any cells in the table have other tables as children.
int count = getChildTableCount(table);
System.out.print(MessageFormat.format("Table #{0} has {1} tables directly within its cells", i, count));
// Find out if the table is nested inside another table, and, if so, at what depth.
int tableDepth = getNestedDepthOfTable(table);
if (tableDepth > 0)
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format("Table #{0} is nested inside another table at depth of {1}", i, tableDepth));
else
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format("Table #{0} is a non nested table (is not a child of another table)", i));
}
}
// Calculates what level a table is nested inside other tables.
//
// Returns An integer containing the level the table is nested at.
// 0 = Table is not nested inside any other table
// 1 = Table is nested within one parent table
// 2 = Table is nested within two parent tables etc..
private static int getNestedDepthOfTable(final Table table) {
int depth = 0;
Node parent = table.getAncestor(table.getNodeType());
while (parent != null) {
depth++;
parent = parent.getAncestor(Table.class);
}
return depth;
}
// Determines if a table contains any immediate child table within its cells.
// Does not recursively traverse through those tables to check for further tables.
//
// Returns true if at least one child cell contains a table.
// Returns false if no cells in the table contains a table.
private static int getChildTableCount(final Table table) {
int childTableCount = 0;
for (Row row : table.getRows()) {
for (Cell cell : row.getCells()) {
TableCollection childTables = cell.getTables();
if (childTables.getCount() > 0) childTableCount++;
}
}
return childTableCount;
}getAncestor | → inherited from Node |
public CompositeNode getAncestor(java.lang.Class ancestorType) | |
The ancestor type matches if it is equal to ancestorType or derived from ancestorType.
ancestorType - The object type of the ancestor to retrieve.null if no ancestor of this type was found.Example:
Shows how to find out if a tables are nested.
public void calculateDepthOfNestedTables() throws Exception {
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Nested tables.docx");
NodeCollection tables = doc.getChildNodes(NodeType.TABLE, true);
for (int i = 0; i < tables.getCount(); i++) {
Table table = (Table) tables.get(i);
// Find out if any cells in the table have other tables as children.
int count = getChildTableCount(table);
System.out.print(MessageFormat.format("Table #{0} has {1} tables directly within its cells", i, count));
// Find out if the table is nested inside another table, and, if so, at what depth.
int tableDepth = getNestedDepthOfTable(table);
if (tableDepth > 0)
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format("Table #{0} is nested inside another table at depth of {1}", i, tableDepth));
else
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format("Table #{0} is a non nested table (is not a child of another table)", i));
}
}
// Calculates what level a table is nested inside other tables.
//
// Returns An integer containing the level the table is nested at.
// 0 = Table is not nested inside any other table
// 1 = Table is nested within one parent table
// 2 = Table is nested within two parent tables etc..
private static int getNestedDepthOfTable(final Table table) {
int depth = 0;
Node parent = table.getAncestor(table.getNodeType());
while (parent != null) {
depth++;
parent = parent.getAncestor(Table.class);
}
return depth;
}
// Determines if a table contains any immediate child table within its cells.
// Does not recursively traverse through those tables to check for further tables.
//
// Returns true if at least one child cell contains a table.
// Returns false if no cells in the table contains a table.
private static int getChildTableCount(final Table table) {
int childTableCount = 0;
for (Row row : table.getRows()) {
for (Cell cell : row.getCells()) {
TableCollection childTables = cell.getTables();
if (childTables.getCount() > 0) childTableCount++;
}
}
return childTableCount;
}getText | |
public java.lang.String getText() | |
Example:
Shows how to print the node structure of every header and footer in a document.
public void headerFooterToText() throws Exception {
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "DocumentVisitor-compatible features.docx");
HeaderFooterStructurePrinter visitor = new HeaderFooterStructurePrinter();
// When we get a composite node to accept a document visitor, the visitor visits the accepting node,
// and then traverses all the node's children in a depth-first manner.
// The visitor can read and modify each visited node.
doc.accept(visitor);
System.out.println(visitor.getText());
// An alternative way of accessing a document's header/footers section-by-section is by accessing the collection.
HeaderFooter[] headerFooters = doc.getFirstSection().getHeadersFooters().toArray();
Assert.assertEquals(3, headerFooters.length);
}
/// <summary>
/// Traverses a node's non-binary tree of child nodes.
/// Creates a map in the form of a string of all encountered HeaderFooter nodes and their children.
/// </summary>
public static class HeaderFooterStructurePrinter extends DocumentVisitor {
public HeaderFooterStructurePrinter() {
mBuilder = new StringBuilder();
mVisitorIsInsideHeaderFooter = false;
}
public String getText() {
return mBuilder.toString();
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when a Run node is encountered in the document.
/// </summary>
public int visitRun(final Run run) {
if (mVisitorIsInsideHeaderFooter) indentAndAppendLine("[Run] \"" + run.getText() + "\"");
return VisitorAction.CONTINUE;
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when a HeaderFooter node is encountered in the document.
/// </summary>
public int visitHeaderFooterStart(final HeaderFooter headerFooter) {
indentAndAppendLine("[HeaderFooter start] HeaderFooterType: " + headerFooter.getHeaderFooterType());
mDocTraversalDepth++;
mVisitorIsInsideHeaderFooter = true;
return VisitorAction.CONTINUE;
}
/// <summary>
/// Called after all the child nodes of a HeaderFooter node have been visited.
/// </summary>
public int visitHeaderFooterEnd(final HeaderFooter headerFooter) {
mDocTraversalDepth--;
indentAndAppendLine("[HeaderFooter end]");
mVisitorIsInsideHeaderFooter = false;
return VisitorAction.CONTINUE;
}
/// <summary>
/// Append a line to the StringBuilder, and indent it depending on how deep the visitor is into the document tree.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text"></param>
private void indentAndAppendLine(final String text) {
for (int i = 0; i < mDocTraversalDepth; i++) {
mBuilder.append("| ");
}
mBuilder.append(text + "\r\n");
}
private boolean mVisitorIsInsideHeaderFooter;
private int mDocTraversalDepth;
private final StringBuilder mBuilder;
}nextPreOrder | → inherited from Node |
public Node nextPreOrder(Node rootNode) | |
rootNode - The top node (limit) of traversal.Example:
Shows how to traverse the document's node tree using the pre-order traversal algorithm, and delete any encountered shape with an image.
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Images.docx");
ArrayList<Shape> shapes = (ArrayList<Shape>) IterableUtils.toList(doc.getChildNodes(NodeType.SHAPE, true));
Assert.assertEquals(9, IterableUtils.countMatches(shapes, s -> {
try {
return s.hasImage();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}));
Node curNode = doc;
while (curNode != null) {
Node nextNode = curNode.nextPreOrder(doc);
if (curNode.previousPreOrder(doc) != null && nextNode != null)
Assert.assertEquals(curNode, nextNode.previousPreOrder(doc));
if (curNode.getNodeType() == NodeType.SHAPE && ((Shape) curNode).hasImage())
curNode.remove();
curNode = nextNode;
}
shapes = (ArrayList<Shape>) IterableUtils.toList(doc.getChildNodes(NodeType.SHAPE, true));
Assert.assertEquals(0, IterableUtils.countMatches(shapes, s -> {
try {
return s.hasImage();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}));previousPreOrder | → inherited from Node |
public Node previousPreOrder(Node rootNode) | |
rootNode - The top node (limit) of traversal.Example:
Shows how to traverse the document's node tree using the pre-order traversal algorithm, and delete any encountered shape with an image.
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Images.docx");
ArrayList<Shape> shapes = (ArrayList<Shape>) IterableUtils.toList(doc.getChildNodes(NodeType.SHAPE, true));
Assert.assertEquals(9, IterableUtils.countMatches(shapes, s -> {
try {
return s.hasImage();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}));
Node curNode = doc;
while (curNode != null) {
Node nextNode = curNode.nextPreOrder(doc);
if (curNode.previousPreOrder(doc) != null && nextNode != null)
Assert.assertEquals(curNode, nextNode.previousPreOrder(doc));
if (curNode.getNodeType() == NodeType.SHAPE && ((Shape) curNode).hasImage())
curNode.remove();
curNode = nextNode;
}
shapes = (ArrayList<Shape>) IterableUtils.toList(doc.getChildNodes(NodeType.SHAPE, true));
Assert.assertEquals(0, IterableUtils.countMatches(shapes, s -> {
try {
return s.hasImage();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}));remove | → inherited from Node |
public void remove() | |
Example:
Shows how to delete all shapes with images from a document.
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Images.docx");
ArrayList<Shape> shapes = (ArrayList<Shape>) IterableUtils.toList(doc.getChildNodes(NodeType.SHAPE, true));
Assert.assertEquals(9, IterableUtils.countMatches(shapes, s -> {
try {
return s.hasImage();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}));
for (Shape shape : shapes)
if (shape.hasImage())
shape.remove();
shapes = (ArrayList<Shape>) IterableUtils.toList(doc.getChildNodes(NodeType.SHAPE, true));
Assert.assertEquals(0, IterableUtils.countMatches(shapes, s -> {
try {
return s.hasImage();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}));Example:
Shows how to remove all child nodes of a specific type from a composite node.
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Tables.docx");
Assert.assertEquals(2, doc.getChildNodes(NodeType.TABLE, true).getCount());
Node curNode = doc.getFirstSection().getBody().getFirstChild();
while (curNode != null) {
// Save the next sibling node as a variable in case we want to move to it after deleting this node.
Node nextNode = curNode.getNextSibling();
// A section body can contain Paragraph and Table nodes.
// If the node is a Table, remove it from the parent.
if (curNode.getNodeType() == NodeType.TABLE) {
curNode.remove();
}
curNode = nextNode;
}
Assert.assertEquals(0, doc.getChildNodes(NodeType.TABLE, true).getCount());toString | → inherited from Node |
public java.lang.String toString(SaveOptions saveOptions) throws java.lang.Exception | |
saveOptions - Specifies the options that control how the node is saved.Example:
Exports the content of a node to String in HTML format.
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Document.docx");
Node node = doc.getLastSection().getBody().getLastParagraph();
// When we call the ToString method using the html SaveFormat overload,
// it converts the node's contents to their raw html representation.
Assert.assertEquals("<p style=\"margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:8pt; line-height:108%; font-size:12pt\">" +
"<span style=\"font-family:'Times New Roman'\">Hello World!</span>" +
"</p>", node.toString(SaveFormat.HTML));
// We can also modify the result of this conversion using a SaveOptions object.
HtmlSaveOptions saveOptions = new HtmlSaveOptions();
saveOptions.setExportRelativeFontSize(true);
Assert.assertEquals("<p style=\"margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:8pt; line-height:108%\">" +
"<span style=\"font-family:'Times New Roman'\">Hello World!</span>" +
"</p>", node.toString(saveOptions));toString | → inherited from Node |
public java.lang.String toString(int saveFormat)
throws java.lang.Exception | |
saveFormat - A SaveFormat value.Example:
Shows how to extract the list labels of all paragraphs that are list items.
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Rendering.docx");
doc.updateListLabels();
int listParaCount = 1;
for (Paragraph paragraph : (Iterable<Paragraph>) doc.getChildNodes(NodeType.PARAGRAPH, true)) {
// Find if we have the paragraph list. In our document, our list uses plain Arabic numbers,
// which start at three and ends at six.
if (paragraph.getListFormat().isListItem()) {
System.out.println(MessageFormat.format("List item paragraph #{0}", listParaCount));
// This is the text we get when getting when we output this node to text format.
// This text output will omit list labels. Trim any paragraph formatting characters.
String paragraphText = paragraph.toString(SaveFormat.TEXT).trim();
System.out.println("Exported Text: " + paragraphText);
ListLabel label = paragraph.getListLabel();
// This gets the position of the paragraph in the current level of the list. If we have a list with multiple levels,
// this will tell us what position it is on that level.
System.out.println("\tNumerical Id: {label.LabelValue}");
// Combine them together to include the list label with the text in the output.
System.out.println("\tList label combined with text: {label.LabelString} {paragraphText}");
}
}Example:
Exports the content of a node to String in HTML format.
Document doc = new Document(getMyDir() + "Document.docx");
Node node = doc.getLastSection().getBody().getLastParagraph();
// When we call the ToString method using the html SaveFormat overload,
// it converts the node's contents to their raw html representation.
Assert.assertEquals("<p style=\"margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:8pt; line-height:108%; font-size:12pt\">" +
"<span style=\"font-family:'Times New Roman'\">Hello World!</span>" +
"</p>", node.toString(SaveFormat.HTML));
// We can also modify the result of this conversion using a SaveOptions object.
HtmlSaveOptions saveOptions = new HtmlSaveOptions();
saveOptions.setExportRelativeFontSize(true);
Assert.assertEquals("<p style=\"margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:8pt; line-height:108%\">" +
"<span style=\"font-family:'Times New Roman'\">Hello World!</span>" +
"</p>", node.toString(saveOptions));Example:
Shows the difference between calling the GetText and ToString methods on a node.
Document doc = new Document();
DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc);
builder.insertField("MERGEFIELD Field");
// GetText will retrieve the visible text as well as field codes and special characters.
Assert.assertEquals("\u0013MERGEFIELD Field\u0014«Field»\u0015\f", doc.getText());
// ToString will give us the document's appearance if saved to a passed save format.
Assert.assertEquals("«Field»\r\n", doc.toString(SaveFormat.TEXT));